Seven Card Stud Rules
How to Play Seven Card Stud
A game for between 2-8 players, is today among the most popular
versions of Poker. The game has gained popularity, both in the US
and abroad, due to its classic Poker feel and simple game rules.
Betting in Seven Card Stud consists of an initial Ante, preceded
by 5 Betting Rounds. Throughout the game each player receives 3
facedown cards and 4 face up cards. Each player creates the highest
valued Poker hand, using any combination of 5 of his/her 7 total
cards.
The Buy-in
In order to Sit-in (join) a Pacific Poker Online Seven Card Stud
Table, Members must purchase a minimum amount of Chips to play with
("Buy-in"). At Pacific Poker Online, the minimum Buy-in
amount is 10 times the Lower Limit Stake of that particular table
(i.e. at a $1/$2 Table the Member must Buy-in with a minimum of
$10).
Ante
Before the initial deal of the cards, each Member must place an
initial Ante (opening Bet), equaling one half of the Table's Lower
Limit Stake (rounded down to the lowest $1 - see Betting Limits
below), in the center of the Table, to seed the Pot. Each Member
is then dealt 2 facedown Hole Cards and 1 face up Door Card.
Betting Limits
Pacific Poker Online offers a variety of Tables, designed for different
numbers of Players, and offering various Table Betting Limits.
In the game of Seven Card Stud, each Table has both a Lower and
Higher Limit Stake (Betting amount). A Table's Lower Limit Stake
is always half the Higher Limit Stake (i.e. a $1/$2 Table, or a
$5/$10 Table).
In the first Betting Round (see the Betting Rounds below), of a
Seven Card Stud game, Members Bet (wager) in multiples of no less
than one half of that Table's Lower Limit Stake ("Bring-in"),
and no more than that Table's Lower Limit Stake.
In the second Betting Round, of a Seven Card Stud game, Members
Bet (wager) in multiples of that Table's Lower Limit Stake. However,
in the event that a Member is showing a pair, with his/her initial
2 face up cards, at the beginning of the second Betting Round, Members
have the option to Bet in multiples of that Table's Lower or Higher
Limit Stake. If a Member Bets at the Table's Higher Limit Stake,
then all following Members must Bet at the Table's Higher Limit
Stake.
In the final three Betting Rounds, of a Seven Card Stud game, Members
Bet in multiples of that Table's Higher Limit Stake.
The Betting Rounds
Pacific Poker Online's Seven Card Stud follows the conventional
Poker Betting Round Structure.
There are five possible Betting Rounds in Pacific Poker Online's
Seven Card Stud.
After the initial deal of the cards, the first Betting Round is
set at the Bring-in Bet amount (one half of that Table's Lower Limit
Stake) and no more than that Table's Lower Limit Stake.
After the initial deal of the Members' first 2 Hole Cards and 1
Door Card are dealt, the first Betting Round is initiated by the
Member with the lowest valued card showing, **by suit (see Poker
Hand Value Chart below). This Member is required to Bet no less
than the Bring-in amount (half of the Table's Lower Limit Stake),
up to the Table's Lower Limit Stake.
**Card suits are valued in the following order, with Spades being
of the highest value, followed by Hearts, Diamonds and Clubs (lowest
value).
After the second deal of the cards ("Fourth Street"),
in which each Sitting-In Member receives an additional card, face
up, there is a second Betting Round. This Betting Round is initiated
by the Sitting-in Member with the ***highest valued card(s) showing.
This Betting Round is set at the Table's Lower Limit Stake. However,
in the event that a Member is showing a pair, with his/her 2 face
up cards, Members have the option to Bet in multiples of that Table's
Lower or Higher Limit Stake. If a Member Bets at the Table's Higher
Limit Stake, during the second Betting Round, then all following
Members must Bet at the Table's Higher Limit Stake.
***In the event that 2 or more Member's showing card(s) signify
a tie, the Betting Round is initiated by the Member with the highest
valued Poker hand and sitting closest to the left of the Dealer
(first Member to the left of the Chip Box), in a clockwise fashion.
After the third and fourth deals of the cards ("Fifth Street
and "Sixth Street"), in which each Sitting-In Member receives
an additional card, face up, there is a third and fourth Betting
Round. These Betting Rounds are both initiated by the Member with
the highest valued card(s) and are set at the Table's Higher Limit
Stake.
After the fifth deal of the cards ("The River"), in which
each Sitting-In Member receives a final card, facedown, there is
a fifth and final Betting Round. This Betting Round is initiated
by the Member with the highest valued card(s) and is set at the
Table's Higher Limit Stake.
Betting Rounds always proceed in a clockwise fashion, from one
active Member to the next. Each Member must either:
- Check - Pass the option to act to the next active Member
- Bet - Place a Betting Round's initial increase to the
amount that each of the following Members must place in the Pot,
in order to remain in the game.
- Raise - Place a Betting Round's 2nd, 3rd or 4th increase
to the amount that each of the following Members must place in
the Pot, in order to remain in the game.
- Call - Equal the previous active Member's Betting amount
in that Betting Round and remain in the game (In the first Betting
Round each Member must at least equal the amount of the Big Blind).
- Fold - Discard hand and no longer remain active to participate
in that game. The Member forfeits the amount (if any) that he/she
has previously Bet during that game.
In keeping with conventional Poker rules, within each Betting Round
there can be no more than one Bet and three additional Raises ("Raise",
"Reraise" & "Cap"). Once a Cap occurs, the
following Members will only be able to Call or Fold.
A Betting Round is concluded when:
All active Members have Checked in Turn. or
All active Members have matched the last Member to increase the
amount (Bet/Raise) to be placed in the Pot, during that Betting
Round. or
All previous Members have chosen to Fold, leaving only one active
Player. This last remaining player automatically receives the Pot.
In this case both the Betting Round and game are automatically terminated.
The River Community Boardcard
Occasionally there are not enough cards in the deck to give each
player his/her own final seventh card, the River, face down. In
this case one card will be placed, face up, in the center of the
table. This Community Boardcard will be shared by all remaining
Sitting-in Members when determining their final hand (see The Showdown
below).
The Showdown
Once the fifth Betting Round is completed, if more than one Member
remains active in the game, there is a "Showdown". In
the Showdown, each active Member may utilize any combination of
5 of his/her 7 total cards, to create the highest valued 5 card
Poker hand (see Poker Hand Value Chart below).
Pacific Poker Online follows Standard Poker Rules for determining
Poker hand value (see Poker Hand Value Chart below). The active
Member who creates the highest valued Poker hand wins the Pot, minus
the Pot won by any Members holding higher valued All-in hands (see
Pacific Poker Online's All-in Policy below) and the "Rake"
(see "Limits, Antes and Rake" section of this site).
If the active Member with the highest valued Poker hand is "All-in"
(see All-in below), that Member receives the Pot total, up until
the time that they were All-in. (A Seven Card Stud Poker game can
have as many All-in Pots as there are active Members, minus one.)
The remainder of the Pot goes to the active Member with the next
highest valued Poker hand.
Tie Hands
In the event that 2 or more active Members participating in the
Poker hand's Showdown hold equal ranking (by combination) hands
the winner is determined by the high card (i.e. a pair of Aces beats
a pair of Kings).
Should the Poker hands remain tied (i.e. a pair of Kings vs. a
pair of Kings), the highest valued card not held in common (the
"Kicker") determines the game's winner.
In the event of exact ties in Poker hand value, between 2 or more
active Members, the Table's Pot will be split evenly between those
Members. In the event of extra odd Chip(s) the first winning Member
to the left of the Dealer, in a clockwise fashion, will receive
the odd Chip(s).
Auto Muck Losing Hand
Members participating in the Showdown, whose hands are of a lower
value than an already showing hand, are offered the option to not
show ("Muck") their losing hands to the other participants
at the Table. The automatic Mucking of non-winning hands protects
Members from unknowingly revealing his/her hand to the Table's other
participants.
If a Member checks the "Auto Muck Losing Hand" box, his/her
non-winning hand will automatically be Mucked, if there are higher
valued hands already showing.
If a Member wins a hand by virtue of being the only remaining active
Member, his/her winning hand will not be shown to the other Members
participating at the Table by default. If this Member presses the
"Show Hand" button, his/her winning hand will be shown
to the other Members.
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